Citizenship by Investment

Citizenship by Investment (CBI): A Brief Overview

Citizenship by Investment (CBI), also referred to as economic citizenship, is a process that allows foreign individuals to obtain citizenship in a country by making significant financial contributions to its economy. This legal approach is utilized by numerous countries to attract investments and stimulate economic growth. These investments typically involve substantial monetary contributions in areas such as real estate, businesses, or government bonds. In return, investors are granted full citizenship, which comes with various benefits including visa-free travel, business opportunities, and tax advantages. Some countries that have popular CBI programs include Malta, Vanuatu, and Saint Kitts & Nevis.

Whether someone wants to access more travel opportunities not supported by their current passport, lessen their tax obligations, or relocate their family to a safer country, citizenship by investment often presents the most favorable option. Global Residence Index collaborates with all major investment programs available to investors.

Caribbean Citizenship by Investment Programs

Dominica

Citizenship by Investment

Boasting the title of one of the most “untouched” Caribbean Island nations, Dominica is filled with natural hot springs, coastal views, and lively rainforests. This country is an oasis for nature lovers. With the incredibly affordable Dominica Citizenship by Investment Program, being able to call it home is just a few steps away.

• Donation from: $100,000
• Real estate from: $200,000
• Time to citizenship: 3-4 Months
• Visa-free travel: 145+ Countries

Dominica is also known as being one of the cheapest citizenship by investment programs in existence. No one thinks of hot springs in the Caribbean, but Dominica has some of the best hot springs, coupled with its lush rainforests and endless beaches. Starting at just $100,000, the investment requirements can be fulfilled with a small contribution to the state fund or a larger real estate investment of $200,000. The low-price tag by no means indicates fewer perks; this program offers great travel benefits, tax breaks, and allows future generations to be added as citizens.

St. Lucia

Citizenship by Investment

St. Lucia, one of the most economically stable countries in the Caribbean, also boasts desirable weather, clean water, friendly people, and unique natural draws such as volcanoes and abundant rainforests. All of these qualities make it a highly sought-after place to visit and even to live, which is made possible through the Citizenship by Investment Program that started in 2015.

• Donation: $100,000
• Real estate: $200,000
• Time to citizenship: 3-4 Months
• Visa-free travel: 147+ Countries

As one of the most economically stable countries in the Caribbean, St. Lucia offers extraordinary benefits to its economic citizenship applicants. Investors will have access to 147 countries visa-free and can register their company in St. Lucia, making it easier to utilize international banks and conduct deals in foreign currencies. There is a wide range of options available to interested investors, including a contribution to the state fund or a real estate investment. St. Lucia’s program provides a gateway to a vibrant and diverse lifestyle in the heart of the Caribbean.

St. Kitts & Nevis: Discover the Hidden Gem of the Caribbean

St. Kitts & Nevis, a small but captivating country nestled in the heart of the Caribbean, often remains under the radar for many travelers. However, it’s a destination that deserves your attention, especially if you’re considering a second citizenship. Beyond the pristine beaches and breathtaking ocean views, St. Kitts & Nevis offers an enticing Citizenship by Investment Program.

Key Program Details:

• Donation Option: Starting from $250,000
• Real Estate Investment: Minimum $400,000
• Time to Citizenship: 5-7 months
• Visa-Free Travel: Access to 157+ countries

Choose Your Path:

Investors have two primary options:

1. Sustainable Development Fund (SDF): Contribute to the SDF and gain citizenship. Families of four can access the program with a reasonable $170,000 contribution to the fund.
2. Real Estate Investment: Invest in real estate, with fees ranging from $200,000 to $400,000. While this option is costlier, it provides an opportunity to own a piece of paradise.

Tax Benefits:

St. Kitts & Nevis offers significant tax advantages for citizens. There’s no taxation on income, capital gains, or inheritance. Additionally, passport holders can register businesses in the country and enjoy similar tax benefits from a business perspective. Plus, citizenship can be passed down through generations.

Grenada: The Spice Island with a Twist

Citizenship by Investment

Grenada, known as the “spice island,” stands out among its Caribbean neighbors. What sets it apart? An E2 visa treaty with the United States, which opens up exciting possibilities for investors seeking residency in the US.

Key Program Details:

• Donation Option: Starting from $150,000
• Real Estate Investment: Base investment of $220,000
• Time to Citizenship: 5-7 months
• Visa-Free Travel: Explore 146+ countries

A Sweet Deal:

Becoming a Grenadian citizen isn’t just about warm beaches and friendly locals (though those are certainly appealing!). Grenada’s CBI program offers a unique benefit: eligibility for an E2 U.S. visa. Holders of this visa can live and work in the United States, making it an attractive proposition.

Investment Options:

Choose between:

1. State Fund Contribution: Start with a $150,000 investment for a single investor.
2. Real Estate: Invest a minimum of $220,000 in real estate.

Whether you’re drawn to St. Kitts & Nevis or the spice-infused allure of Grenada, these Caribbean gems offer a pathway to a new chapter in your life.

Antigua & Barbuda: Your Path to Caribbean Citizenship

Citizenship by Investment

Antigua & Barbuda, a picturesque duo of islands in the Caribbean, offers an attractive Citizenship by Investment Program. Whether you’re a larger family seeking affordability or an individual looking for a tropical escape, this program has something to offer.

Key Program Details:

• Donation Option: Starting from $100,000
• Real Estate Investment: Minimum $200,000
• Time to Citizenship: 4-6 months
• Visa-Free Travel: Explore 151+ countries

Benefits for Passport Holders:

1. 10-Year B1/B2 Visa for the United States: Antigua & Barbuda passport holders can apply for this visa, allowing them to travel to the U.S. and stay for up to six months annually.
2. Tax and Travel Advantages: Beyond the visa, there are additional tax benefits and travel perks available through this citizenship program.

Investment Routes:

Choose from various investment options:

• State Fund Contribution
• Real Estate Investment
• University Investment
• Business Investment

Montenegro: Gateway to European Living

Citizenship by Investment

Montenegro, with its stunning Adriatic coastline and rich history, beckons investors seeking European living standards. Although not yet an EU member, Montenegro’s pending application could change that by 2025.

Key Program Details:

• Donation Option: Starting from $200,000
• Real Estate Investment: Base investment of $250,000
• Time to Citizenship: 5-6 months
• Visa-Free Travel: Access 120+ countries

The Montenegrin Advantage:

1. Low Tax Rates: Passport holders enjoy a favorable tax environment, with income and capital gains taxed at just 9%.
2. Easy Travel Opportunities: Montenegro’s strategic location allows for seamless travel across Europe.

Investment Requirements:

Applicants must purchase real estate and contribute to the state fund, with a minimum qualifying investment of €450,000.

Turkey: Your Gateway to Europe and Asia

Citizenship by Investment

Turkey, with its rich history, vibrant culture, and strategic location, offers an exciting Citizenship by Investment Program. While the Turkish passport may not be the strongest for travel purposes, it presents an excellent opportunity for real estate investors who don’t require visa-free access to the European Schengen Zone.

Key Program Details:

• Real Estate Investment: Starting from $400,000
• Time to Citizenship: 3-5 months
• Visa-Free Travel: Explore 110+ countries

Unique Position:

Nestled between Europe and Asia, Turkey provides residents with access to powerful markets, a captivating past, and an affordable cost of living. Although not an official EU member, Turkey has an active application to join, potentially granting Turkish passport holders access to the EU in the future.

Additional Benefits:

• Health Care: Citizens enjoy fantastic free healthcare.
• Higher Education: Accessible opportunities for education.

Malta: The Jewel of the Mediterranean

Citizenship by Investment

Malta, despite its small size, offers an exclusive Citizenship by Investment Program. While it comes with high requirements, it provides the strongest passport obtainable through investment and is the only EU country offering citizenship to investors. Notably, Malta publicly discloses the names of new citizens.

Key Program Details:

• Donation Option: Starting from $600,000
• Time to Citizenship: 12-36 months
• Visa-Free Travel: Explore 180+ countries

The Maltese Advantage:

1. EU Access: Investors gain the right to live and work anywhere in the European Union.
2. Powerful Passport: The Malta passport ranks 9th globally, allowing visa-free travel to numerous destinations.

Application Complexity:

• Residence Permit: Applicants must obtain a residence permit for 1-3 years before applying, depending on their planned investment.
• Costly Option: Malta’s extensive benefits come at a higher price, making it ideal for families seeking future opportunities within the EU.