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Portugal D2 Entrepreneur Business Visa

The Portugal D2 Visa is ideal for entrepreneurs due to its business-friendly policies, such as no minimum investment and no mandatory job creation. It offers tax advantages in certain regions and a high quality of life. Holders enjoy freedom of movement within the Schengen Zone and can bring family members to Portugal. After five years, it provides a route to permanent residency and citizenship.

portugal business incorporation Program

Portugal D2 Visa: Your Entrepreneurial Residency Permit

The Portugal D2 Visa serves as a beacon for non-EU/EEA/Swiss entrepreneurs, freelancers, and independent professionals seeking to establish or expand their business ventures in Portugal. This visa is a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the Portuguese market and culture while enjoying the benefits of residency.Portugal’s Business Landscape: Open for Your Ideas Portugal offers a flexible environment for entrepreneurs. Whether you’re looking to open a retail shop, a cafe, a modeling agency, or work as an independent contractor, the country welcomes a diverse range of business ventures without any specific restrictions.

No Mandatory Job Creation You are free to grow your business at your own pace, as there is no obligation to create a certain number of jobs.

Investment Flexibility While there is no set minimum investment amount, it is advisable to have enough capital to comfortably support your business’s initial phase.

Straightforward Approval Process Your business plan is the only item that requires approval, simplifying the process without the need for endorsement from a business incubator.

Categories of D2 Visa Portugal: Tailored for Entrepreneurs

The D2 Visa is specifically designed to cater to two types of business-minded individuals:

  • Entrepreneurial Visa: This category is perfect for those who have a vision to start a new enterprise or to expand their existing business into the Portuguese market.
  • Independent Service Provider Visa: This is suited for freelancers and professionals who plan to provide services in Portugal, leveraging the country’s strategic location and business-friendly environment.

Who Can Apply? Defining the Pathway to Success

Eligibility for the D2 Visa is extended to non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who are ready to embark on an entrepreneurial journey in Portugal. Applicants must demonstrate a solid business plan, sufficient funds to sustain their venture, and a commitment to contributing to the Portuguese economy.

Portugal D2 Visa Benefits: More Than Just Residency

The D2 Visa offers a plethora of benefits, including:

  • Schengen Area Access: Visa holders can travel freely within the Schengen Zone, expanding their business reach and personal horizons.
  • Residency Rights: Enjoy the right to live, work, and study in Portugal, with access to high-quality healthcare and educational institutions.
  • Path to Citizenship: After five years, D2 Visa holders may apply for permanent residency and citizenship, opening the door to a European passport.

Family Reunification: Building a Life Together

The Portugal D2 Visa extends beyond the individual applicant, offering the opportunity to include your closest family members in your relocation plans. Whether at the initial application stage or later, family reunification is a streamlined process that can be navigated with expert legal advice to determine the best approach for your circumstances.

Financial Requirements to ensure a comfortable life for you and your dependents in Portugal, the following financial thresholds are set:

  • Individual: A monthly income of €820 or an annual sum of €9,840.
  • Couple: A combined monthly income of €1,230 or an annual sum of €14,760.
  • Couple with One Child: A monthly income of €1,599 or an annual sum of €19,188.

For each additional dependent, such as a spouse or child, an increase of 50% and 30% respectively of the main applicant’s requirement is necessary. Demonstrating a year’s worth of savings is also part of the financial substantiation.

Eligible Family Members The D2 Visa embraces the inclusion of:

  • Your partner or long-term spouse.
  • Your dependent children.
  • Your dependent parents.

These provisions ensure that your journey to Portugal is accompanied by the support and presence of your loved ones.

Required Documents for Portugal D2 Visa: Laying the Foundation

To apply for the Portugal D2 Visa, you will need to prepare a comprehensive set of documents that typically includes:

  • Visa Application Form: A completed and signed official form.
  • Passport Photographs: Two recent color photographs, 3x4 cm in size.
  • Valid Passport: Your passport and a copy of it, valid for at least three months beyond the duration of your stay.
  • Financial Proof: A bank statement showing you have sufficient funds for your stay and business.
  • Accommodation Proof: A contract for the lease or sale of property in Portugal.
  • Criminal Record Certificate: A certificate of no criminal records with an apostille, plus permission to check criminal records in Portugal.

It’s important to ensure that all documents are up-to-date and comply with the requirements set by the Portuguese consulate or embassy where you will submit your application. For a smooth application process, it’s advisable to seek guidance from a legal professional who specializes in Portuguese immigration law. If you need further assistance or have more questions, feel free to talk to Welkin Migration Experts.

Business Documents: Mapping Your Business Blueprint

To secure the D2 Visa, you’ll need to present a comprehensive business plan that outlines the scope, market analysis, and financial projections of your venture. Additionally, proof of investment and business registration in Portugal are required to validate the seriousness and potential of your business idea.

For the Portugal D2 Visa, the business documents you’ll need to prepare include:

  • Detailed Business Plan: A comprehensive plan that outlines your business idea, market analysis, financial projections, and potential for growth.
  • Company Registration Documents: If applicable, proof of registration of your business in Portugal.
  • Financial Reports: Documents that show the financial health and viability of your business.
  • Bank Statement: A recent bank statement to demonstrate financial stability and capital for investment.
  • Contracts and Invoices: If you already have business operations, contracts and invoices related to your business activities.

These documents are crucial in demonstrating the legitimacy and potential success of your business venture to the Portuguese authorities. It’s recommended to consult with a legal professional specializing in Portuguese immigration to ensure all your documents meet the necessary criteria.

Language Requirement: Embracing Portuguese Culture

For the Portugal D2 Visa, there is no language requirement at the time of application. However, if you plan to apply for permanent residency or citizenship in the future, you will need to demonstrate proficiency in Portuguese by passing a basic language test at the A2 level. It’s advisable to start learning the language early on to integrate more smoothly into Portuguese society and to meet future requirements for residency or citizenship

Application Process for the Portugal D2 Visa: Navigating Your Journey

The application process for the Portugal D2 Visa involves several key steps. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process:

  1. Obtain a Personal NIF: A Número de Identificação Fiscal (NIF) is a tax identification number in Portugal. It’s essential for opening a bank account and conducting business activities.
  2. Open a Portuguese Bank Account: You’ll need a local bank account to manage your financial transactions in Portugal.
  3. Incorporate Your Company: If you’re planning to start a business, you’ll need to register it with the Portuguese authorities.
  4. Secure Accommodation: Proof of accommodation in Portugal is required, which can be a rental agreement or property deed.
  5. Prepare Your Business Plan: A detailed business plan is crucial for the visa application. It should outline the nature, viability, and financial forecasts of your proposed business.
  6. Gather Required Documents: This includes your passport, proof of financial means, proof of accommodation, a Portuguese criminal record check, and health insurance.
  7. Submit Your Visa Application: Apply at the Portuguese Consulate or Embassy in your home country with all the required documentation.
  8. Attend the Interview: You may be required to attend an interview at the consulate where you’ll discuss your business plan and intentions in Portugal.
  9. Wait for Approval: After the interview, there will be a waiting period for the processing and approval of your visa application.
  10. Apply for a Residence Permit: Once in Portugal, apply for a residence permit at the Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (SEF) or Autoridade para as Condições do Trabalho (ACT).

Remember, the exact process can vary slightly depending on your specific circumstances and the current regulations. It’s always best to consult our legal professional or the Portuguese consulate for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Overview of Portugal D2 Visa Expenses: Investing in Your Dream

Portugal offers a competitive environment for starting a business, with relatively low initial costs and a variety of incentives for entrepreneurs. The exact costs will depend on the nature and scale of your business.

Self-Application Option: While self-application is possible, the complexity of the D2 Visa often necessitates the expertise of a professional to ensure your business plan aligns with Portugal’s economic and social objectives.

Cost of the Portugal D2 Visa: A Worthwhile Investment

  • Startup Capital: This will vary based on your specific business needs.
  • Financial Stability: You should demonstrate financial stability with at least 12 times €820 for an individual.
  • Housing: Costs will depend on whether you rent or purchase property in Portugal.
  • Government Fees: A consular fee of €90 and residence permit card fees of €155.50 are applicable.
  • Health Insurance: Typically, around €500 or more, depending on the coverage.

Portugal D2 Visa Minimum Stay Requirement and Renewals: Committing to Your New Home

The initial residence permit is valid for two years and can be renewed for three years, provided the business activity is ongoing. The Portugal D2 Visa has specific requirements regarding the minimum stay and the renewal process:

  • Initial Stay: After obtaining the D2 Visa, non-European Union citizens can stay in Portugal for up to 4 months while applying for the resident permit.
  • Residence Permit Validity: Once granted, the Portuguese Residence Permit following the D2 Visa is valid for two years.
  • Renewal: The residence permit can be renewed for three years, contingent on the continuity of the applicant’s professional activities.
  • Minimum Stay Requirement: To maintain residency, you must spend at least four months in Portugal during the first year. For each subsequent three-year period, you are required to spend at least six months per year in the country.

These conditions ensure that the visa holder maintains a genuine presence in Portugal and contributes to the local economy through their entrepreneurial activities. If you’re considering applying for the D2 Visa, it’s important to plan for these residency requirements to ensure compliance and a smooth renewal process. 

Processing Time of Portugal D2 Visa: Planning Your Timeline

The processing time for the D2 Visa can vary, typically ranging from one to four months. However, it’s important to note that this timeframe can vary depending on the specific circumstances of your application and the workload of the consulate or embassy processing your visa. It’s advisable to plan accordingly and allow for potential delays when applying for your visa.

Why Choose Welkin Migration for Your Relocation to Portugal?

Choosing Welkin Migration for your relocation to Portugal under the D2 visa offers several compelling advantages:

  • Expertise in Immigration: With a team of authorized professionals, Welkin Migration brings a wealth of experience and knowledge to the table, ensuring that your application is handled with the utmost care and expertise.
  • Client-Centric Approach: We prioritize transparency and efficiency, building trust through clear communication and a dedication to meeting your individual needs.
  • High Success Rate: Our proven track record, with a 99% success rate, reflects our commitment to providing exceptional service and achieving positive outcomes for our clients.
  • Global Reach: Offering services across 10 countries, we have a broad perspective and understanding of international immigration processes, which can be invaluable in navigating your move to Portugal.
  • Personalized Support: Whether you need guidance on your business plan or representation at your immigration interview, Welkin Migration tailors its services to your unique situation, providing support every step of the way.

By choosing Welkin Migration, you’re not just getting an immigration service; you’re gaining a partner dedicated to making your dream of relocating to Portugal a reality.

portugal business incorporation Documents Required

Valid passport
Valid passport
Educational Credentials
Educational Credentials
Language Proficiency Test
Language Proficiency Test
Work Experience
Work Experience
Police Clearance & Medical Report
Police Clearance & Medical Report
Proof of Fund
Proof of Fund

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1. Visa Eligibility & Process

To be eligible for the D2 Visa, you must establish or Invest in a Business. Demonstrate that you have either set up a company operating in Portugal or have the financial means to do so.

This includes presenting a comprehensive business plan that outlines the viability and potential economic, social, and cultural impact of your business in Portugal.

The D2 Visa accommodates a wide range of business activities without restricting applicants to specific sectors. Acceptable ventures include:

Starting a New Business: Launching a new company in Portugal in any industry, provided you can demonstrate its viability and potential contribution to the Portuguese economy.

Relocating an Existing Business: Transferring your current business operations to Portugal.

Investing in an Existing Portuguese Business: Purchasing or investing in an already established company in Portugal.

You can apply for the D2 Visa before formally incorporating your business in Portugal.

However, you must provide a Detailed plan demonstrating the feasibility and potential impact of your proposed business.

Financial Proof: Evidence of sufficient financial resources to establish and sustain the business, such as bank statements or proof of funding.

While prior incorporation is not mandatory, having concrete plans and financial backing strengthens your application.

Incorporating the business also guarantees the government that you are coming to Portugal with a proper intention and not just for the sake of residency or getting entry in Europe.

The reasons for rejection can be forged documents, false information, criminal convictions not disclosed. We have not seen any rejection for Portugal D2 as the process is very clear. At times there are delays due to additional information asked by the authorities.

2. Financial & Banking Aspects

Portugal does not stipulate a fixed minimum investment amount for the D2 Visa. Instead, applicants must present a comprehensive business plan demonstrating the viability and potential economic impact of their proposed venture. While there isn't a mandated minimum, it's advisable to ensure that your investment aligns with the scale and nature of your business to convincingly showcase its feasibility.

Yes, establishing a Portuguese bank account is a crucial component of the D2 Visa application process. This account should reflect sufficient funds to support both your personal living expenses and the initial operations of your business. While there's no specific amount mandated, demonstrating financial readiness through this account strengthens your application.

Yes, you can transfer funds directly from India to Portugal. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) permits resident individuals to remit up to USD 250,000 per financial year under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) for permissible current or capital account transactions, including investments abroad.

The costs associated with establishing a company in Portugal include:

Government Fees:

€220 for incorporating a company with a pre-approved memorandum and articles of association. ( Included )

An additional €100 if the company registers a trademark associated with one class of goods or services, plus €44 for each additional class.

Accounting Costs:

Hiring a certified accountant (Técnico Oficial de Contas) is mandatory. Fees depend on the scope of services but typically range from €100 to €300 per month.

Ongoing expenses include:

Accounting and Tax Compliance:/strong>

Monthly fees for accounting services.

Social Security Contributions:

Accounting Costs:

Employers must contribute approximately 23.75% of an employee's gross salary to social security.

Office Space and Utilities:

Rent and utility costs vary by location and size of the premises.

Insurance:

Business insurance premiums depend on the type and scope of coverage.

Other Operational Expenses:

Marketing, transportation, and other costs specific to your business operations.

3. Taxation & Compliance (India & Portugal)

Obtaining a D2 Visa does not automatically confer tax residency in Portugal. You are considered a tax resident if you:

Physical Presence: Spend more than 183 days in Portugal within a 12-month period.

Permanent Home: Maintain a permanent residence in Portugal on December 31 of the tax year.

Meeting either criterion typically establishes tax residency.

As a tax resident, your worldwide income is subject to Portugal's progressive personal income tax rates, which range from 14.5% to 48%, depending on income levels.

Businesses in Portugal are subject to:

Corporate Income Tax (IRC): Standard rate of 21% on profits.

Value Added Tax (VAT): Standard rate of 23%, with reduced rates for specific goods and services.

Social Security Contributions: Employers contribute 23.75% of employee salaries; self-employed individuals pay 21.4% of taxable income.

Additional local taxes may apply based on business activities and location.

As a Portuguese tax resident, your global income is taxable in Portugal. Non-residents are taxed only on Portuguese-source income.

Yes, Portugal and India have a DTA to prevent double taxation on income earned in both countries. This agreement outlines which country has taxing rights over specific income types and allows for tax credits or exemptions to mitigate double taxation. Consulting a tax professional familiar with both jurisdictions is advisable to navigate the DTA effectively.

As a Portuguese tax resident, your Indian income is taxable in Portugal. However, under the DTA, you may be eligible for tax credits in Portugal for taxes paid in India on the same income, reducing overall tax liability.

Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) Regime: Portugal's NHR regime offers favorable tax treatment for new residents, potentially exempting foreign-source income from Portuguese taxation for ten years. Eligibility and benefits depend on specific criteria.

Tax Credits: Utilize foreign tax credits available under the DTA to offset taxes paid in India against Portuguese tax liabilities.

Professional Consultation: Engage tax advisors experienced in both Indian and Portuguese tax systems to develop strategies tailored to your situation.

Yes, self-employed individuals, including entrepreneurs, must contribute to Portugal's social security system. The contribution rate is 21.4% of taxable income, with potential reductions or exemptions during initial business periods.

Transferring funds from India to Portugal for business purposes involves adherence to regulations set by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA). Below are detailed insights addressing your specific queries:

4. RBI & FEMA Regulations (India to Portugal Fund Transfers)

Yes, the RBI regulates outward remittances to ensure compliance with FEMA. Individuals can remit up to USD 250,000 per financial year under the Liberalized Remittance Scheme (LRS) for permissible capital account transactions, including overseas business investments. Amounts exceeding this limit require prior approval from the RBI.

Under the LRS, resident individuals are permitted to remit funds abroad without prior approval, provided the total amount does not exceed USD 250,000 in a financial year. For remittances beyond this limit, prior approval from the RBI is mandatory.

FEMA governs all foreign exchange transactions in India. Key compliance requirements include:

Permissible Transactions: Ensure the purpose of remittance aligns with FEMA's current and capital account transaction guidelines.

Tax Compliance: Adhere to tax regulations, including Tax Collected at Source (TCS) provisions applicable to foreign remittances.

Reporting: Maintain records of all transactions and report them as required under FEMA guidelines.

Consulting with a financial advisor or legal expert familiar with FEMA regulations is advisable to ensure full compliance.

Yes, liquidating assets in India may result in capital gains tax liabilities. The tax rate depends on the type of asset and the holding period. It's recommended to consult with a tax professional to understand the specific tax implications and explore possible exemptions or benefits under Indian tax laws.

Yes, you can repatriate profits or earnings from your overseas business to India. The repatriated amount must be in compliance with FEMA regulations and reported accordingly. It's essential to ensure that all local taxes and obligations in Portugal are settled before repatriation. Consulting with financial experts in both jurisdictions will help navigate the process smoothly.

Adhering to these guidelines will facilitate a compliant and efficient transfer of funds from India to Portugal for your business endeavors.

Navigating family and dependent considerations is essential when planning your move to Portugal under the D2 Visa.

Yes, you can repatriate profits or earnings from your overseas business to India. The repatriated amount must be in compliance with FEMA regulations and reported accordingly. It's essential to ensure that all local taxes and obligations in Portugal are settled before repatriation. Consulting with financial experts in both jurisdictions will help navigate the process smoothly.

6. Family & Dependent Considerations

Yes, your spouse and children can join you in Portugal through the family reunification process associated with the D2 Visa. Once you have obtained your residence permit, you can apply for residence permits for your family members. The application requires documentation such as marriage and birth certificates, proof of sufficient financial means to support your family, and evidence of accommodation in Portugal. Applications are typically submitted at the Portuguese consulate in your country of residence.

Yes, family members who obtain residence permits through family reunification have the right to work in Portugal without the need for an additional work permit. This allows your spouse to seek employment or even start a business in Portugal.

Children residing in Portugal have access to the public education system, which is free and open to all residents, including foreign nationals. The public schools follow the national curriculum and the primary language of instruction is Portuguese. Additionally, there are numerous private and international schools, particularly in larger cities like Lisbon and Porto, offering curricula in various languages, including English. These schools charge tuition fees, which can vary depending on the institution.

While private healthcare is not mandatory for D2 visa holders, having health insurance is a requirement during the visa application process to ensure you have access to medical services upon arrival. Once you become a resident, you can register with the Portuguese National Health Service (Serviço Nacional de Saúde - SNS), granting you access to public healthcare services, which are either free or available at a low cost. Many residents opt for private health insurance to access private healthcare facilities, which offer shorter waiting times and a broader range of services. The cost of private health insurance varies based on factors such as age, coverage level, and pre-existing conditions but typically ranges from €400 to €1,000 per year.

The D2 Visa serves as a pathway to permanent residency and citizenship in Portugal. Initially, it grants a temporary residence permit valid for two years, which can be renewed for an additional three years. After five years of legal residence, you become eligible to apply for permanent residency or Portuguese citizenship. To qualify, you must meet residency requirements, demonstrate integration into Portuguese society, and pass a basic Portuguese language test (A2 level).

Understanding these aspects will help ensure a smoother transition for you and your family as you establish your new life in Portugal.

6. Hidden Costs & Miscellaneous

Visa Application Fees: The D2 Visa application fee is approximately €90. Upon approval, the residence permit issuance fee is around €158.

Business Setup Costs:

Company Registration: Approximately €360.

Initial Capital: While there's no mandated minimum, a typical initial capital of €5,000 is advisable to demonstrate business viability. As per our lawyer it is better to show 10k Euros.

Accounting Services: Monthly fees range from €100 to €300, depending on the services required.

Living Expenses:

Accommodation: Monthly rents vary by location, averaging between €700 and €1,200 for a one-bedroom apartment.

Utilities and Miscellaneous: Approximately €200 to €300 per month.

Groceries and Transportation: Around €300 to €400 per month.

Government Fees: Beyond the initial visa and residence permit fees, there are no significant hidden government charges.

Ongoing Compliance Costs:

Annual Tax Filings: Mandatory for businesses, with potential costs if professional assistance is sought.

Social Security Contributions: Employers contribute 23.75% of employee salaries; self-employed individuals pay 21.4% of taxable income.

Accounting Services: Ongoing fees for bookkeeping and financial reporting.

While not legally mandated, engaging local professionals is highly recommended:

Lawyer: To navigate legal requirements, draft contracts, and ensure compliance with Portuguese laws.

Accountant: To manage bookkeeping, tax filings, and financial compliance.

Their expertise can prevent potential legal and financial pitfalls.

The D2 Visa is contingent upon maintaining an active and viable business. If the business ceases operations without a valid reason or fails to meet its objectives, it could jeopardize your residence status. However, each case is evaluated individually, and factors such as efforts to sustain the business, external challenges, and compliance with other residency requirements are considered.

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